Gov.uk has released a paper documenting the latest statistics gathered from 2020 and 2021. Topics include; household recycling rates, biodegradable waste sent to landfill, packaging waste and commercial and industrial waste. As a skip hire business we like to keep our fingers on the pulse of any findings that relate to waste management.
Information taken from UK statistics on waste – GOV.UK (www.gov.uk)
The key points from the report taken from gov.uk:
- The UK recycling rate for Waste from Households (WfH; including Incinerator Bottom Ash metal (IBAm)) was 44.4% in 2020, decreasing from 46.0% in 2019.
- The recycling rate for WfH decreased in all UK countries in 2020 except Wales. The recycling rate for England was 44.0%, compared with 49.1% in Northern Ireland, 41.0% in Scotland, and 56.5% in Wales.
- UK biodegradable municipal waste (BMW) sent to landfill has fallen from approximately 6.6 million tonnes in 2019 to around 6.1 million tonnes in 2020.
- Provisional figures for 2021 show that 63.2% of UK packaging waste was recycled, similar to 2020.
- It is estimated that the UK generated 43.9 million tonnes of commercial and industrial (C&I) waste in 2018, of which 37.2 million tonnes (85%) was generated in England. The latest estimates for England only, indicate that C&I waste generation was around 33.8 million tonnes in 2020.
- The UK generated 222.2 million tonnes of total waste in 2018, with England responsible for 84% of the UK total.
Recycled Waste:

- Total UK WfH generation was 27.0 million tonnes in 2020, an increase of 2.1% from 2019. England is responsible for the vast majority of UK WfH, generating 22.6 million tonnes (84% of the UK total) in 2020.
- The UK WfH recycling rate (including IBA metal) was 44.4% in 2020, decreasing from 46.0% in 2019.
- The recycling rate for waste from households decreased in all UK countries except Wales in 2020. The recycling rate for England was 44.0%, compared with 49.1% in Northern Ireland, 41.0% in Scotland, and 56.5% in Wales.
Biodegradable Municipal Waste:
UK BMW sent to landfill in 2020 was 6.1 million tonnes. UK tonnages of BMW to landfill have reduced each year since 2010, except in 2016 when there was a small increase. England is responsible for over four fifths (81%) of UK BMW to landfill, generating 4.9 million tonnes of the 6.1 million tonnes UK total in 2020.
Packaging Waste:

The highest recycling rate achieved in 2021 was 76.0% for metal, followed by 73.6% for glass and 70.6% for paper and cardboard.
Construction & Demolition Waste:
UK estimates of recovery rates from non-hazardous C&D waste have been calculated for 2017 and 2018. England estimates of recovery rates from non-hazardous C&D waste have been calculated for 2019 and 2020. Accurately quantifying C&D waste is challenging and whilst the absolute tonnage figures are subject to a relatively high level of uncertainty, there is not a significant impact on the final recovery rate.
In 2018, the UK generated 67.8 million tonnes of non-hazardous C&D waste, of which 62.6 million tonnes was recovered. This represents a recovery rate of 92.3%.
The UK recovery rate from non-hazardous C&D waste has remained at similar levels from 2010 to 2018.

The full report is available to read here.